Software Engineer salaries and job demand

Last updated

Software Engineer roles typically advertise around £70,000 a year. Here's the current salary range, hiring demand, and the skills employers ask for most.

What do Software Engineer roles pay in 2026?

As of October 2026, the typical advertised salary is £70,000 (≈ $89k) a year, with most postings between £55,000 and £90,000.

25th percentile£55,000
Median (50th percentile)£70,000
75th percentile£90,000

Advertised base salary, from 1,472 job postings with pay data, as of October 2026.

Disclosed base wage (H-1B/LCA)

Employers disclose a median base wage of US$132,579 on H-1B/LCA visa filings for this role, between US$106,500 and US$167,231.

25th percentileUS$106,500
Median (50th percentile)US$132,579
75th percentileUS$167,231

Disclosed base wage, from 212,176 H-1B/LCA filings, U.S. DOL OFLC, as of Q4 2025.

Disclosed wage over timeThe median (P50) disclosed base wage and the 25th–75th percentile band over time, from U.S. DOL OFLC H-1B/LCA filings.
Disclosed base wage percentiles by period
Period25th percentileMedian75th percentile
Q3 2024US$106,000US$133,350US$167,783
Q4 2024US$109,300US$138,000US$171,985
Q1 2025US$114,700US$143,978US$177,000
Q2 2025US$99,070US$121,892US$155,000
Q3 2025US$110,001US$135,000US$170,000
Q4 2025US$113,000US$140,080US$175,295

How strong is hiring demand for Software Engineer roles in 2026?

Tarmac tracked 7,578 postings in September 2026, the most recent month we tracked from start to finish.

We're not publishing a month-by-month series yet: the number of postings Tarmac collects each month is still growing, so a month-on-month change would measure our coverage rather than the job market.

Skills employers ask for

Postings for this role that named each skill, out of the postings we could parse. Bars run to 12533, the most-asked skill here.

Which skills to study first

These skills matter most for this role, scored together on how often employers ask for them, what they pay, and how often people pass them when they practise.

SkillMarket demandMedian payPass rateLeveragePractice
JavaScript17% of postings13,614 postingsUS$160,000+20%47%36 attempts45Practice
Python55% of postings44,668 postingsUS$167,500+26%Not enough data yet—Practice
Databases & SQL47% of postings38,689 postingsUS$162,913+22%Not enough data yet—Practice
AWS42% of postings34,123 postingsUS$172,500+30%Not enough data yet—Practice
System Design26% of postings21,200 postingsUS$180,347+36%Not enough data yet—Practice
HTTP & APIs22% of postings18,019 postingsUS$165,000+24%Not enough data yet—Practice
AI Engineering21% of postings17,148 postingsUS$180,000+35%Not enough data yet—Practice
Docker21% of postings17,105 postings£77,500+3%Not enough data yet—Practice
CI-CD Pipelines20% of postings16,267 postings£76,840+2%Not enough data yet—Practice
Kubernetes18% of postings14,788 postings£80,000+7%Not enough data yet—Practice
React15% of postings11,837 postingsUS$175,250+32%Not enough data yet—Practice
Agile Delivery10% of postings8,392 postings£75,000Not enough data yet—Practice

Pass rate is the share of correct answers among people who practised that skill on Tarmac, a self-selected group rather than every developer, so read it as relative difficulty, not a universal stat. It comes from how people actually scored, not what anyone claimed, and a dash in that column means not enough people have practised the skill here yet. Leverage scores demand, pay, and difficulty together (out of 100); a higher score means a skill is both worth learning and worth your study time.

Pay by level and city in United States

These figures cover United States postings only, as of October 2026. The median above pools every level and every city; these split it, so you can read the rung you are actually applying for.

By level
Level25thMedian75thPostings with pay
JuniorUS$52,250US$80,000US$99,75039
Mid-levelUS$115,330US$145,000US$178,125104
SeniorUS$140,000US$162,913US$200,000516
Staff+US$240US$180,000US$221,875126
By city
City25thMedian75thPostings with pay
Chicago, ILUS$105,000US$150,000US$168,620128
San Francisco, CAUS$132,588US$205,500US$309,000118
Boston, MAUS$155,000US$155,000US$180,000100
Seattle, WAUS$136,850US$175,000US$215,50085
Austin, TXUS$122,826US$166,025US$203,39682
Los Angeles, CAUS$52,500US$150,000US$190,00061

Advertised base salary. A level or city with too few postings quoting pay is left out rather than shown on a thin sample.

What it takes

The entry bar and required skills employers ask for. Most job ads reach us as a short summary rather than the full posting, and the percentages below count only the ones we have in full — so they skew toward employers who publish a fuller description. Every bar runs 0 to 60% of those postings: solid is required, outlined is preferred, dashed is the posting's own words.

Australia

Intern / new gradBrisbanen=13 full-text postings · 12 October 2026
Typical ask0 yearsrange 0 years–0 years · n=13 stating years

In the postings’ own words

bachelor-degree-cs39%
bachelor-degree-engineering39%
bachelor-degree15%
bachelor-degree-civil-engineering8%
bachelor-degree-commerce8%
JuniorGold Coastn=12 full-text postings · 21 September 2026
Typical ask0 yearsrange 0 years–1 year · n=12 stating years

Required

Databases & SQL17%
Linux17%
AI Engineering8%
AWS8%
Microsoft Azure8%
Google Cloud Platform8%

Preferred

Linux8%
Python8%

In the postings’ own words

bachelor-degree-cs17%
national-police-check17%
bachelor-degree-civil8%
bachelor-degree-construction-related8%
bachelor-degree-engineering8%
Mid-levelPerthn=28 full-text postings · 12 October 2026
Typical ask0 yearsrange 0 years–2 years · n=28 stating years

Required

Databases & SQL11%
Microsoft Azure4%
CI-CD Pipelines4%
DevOps4%
.NET4%
Git4%

Preferred

AI Engineering4%
Databases & SQL4%
.NET4%

In the postings’ own words

bachelor-degree-engineering29%
bachelor-degree-cs14%
bachelor-degree-electrical-engineering7%
diploma-engineering7%
security-clearance7%
  • .NET required in only 4% of postings, was 20% 5 weeks ago.
SeniorPerthn=32 full-text postings · 12 October 2026
Typical ask0 yearsrange 0 years–5 years · n=33 stating years

Required

AI Engineering6%
AWS3%
Databases & SQL3%
Machine Learning3%
Python3%
React3%

Preferred

AWS3%
Microsoft Azure3%
Databases & SQL3%
Google Cloud Platform3%
HTTP & APIs3%
Power BI3%

In the postings’ own words

bachelor-degree-engineering38%
bachelor-degree-cs16%
bachelor-degree-mining-engineering6%
chartered-professional-engineer6%
security-clearance6%
Staff / leadNewcastlen=9 full-text postings · 21 September 2026
Typical ask0 yearsrange 0 years–8 years · n=9 stating years

Required

Agile Delivery11%
AI Coding Tools11%
AI Engineering11%
Android11%
Angular11%
Ansible11%

In the postings’ own words

cpeng33%
bachelor-degree-civil-engineering22%
ner22%
australian-work-rights11%
bachelor-degree-cs11%

United States

Intern / new gradAustinn=25 full-text postings · 21 September 2026
Typical ask0 yearsrange 0 years–0 years · n=25 stating years

Required

Python16%
C++8%
AI Coding Tools4%
C#4%
Linux4%

Preferred

Python28%
C++16%
C#8%
.NET8%
Git8%
Java8%

In the postings’ own words

bachelor-degree-cs20%
bachelor-degree-ee8%
bachelor-degree-engineering8%
bachelor-degree-physics8%
bachelor-degree-ce4%
JuniorAtlantan=10 full-text postings · 21 September 2026
Typical ask0 yearsrange 0 years–0 years · n=11 stating years

Required

Databases & SQL20%
C#10%
Git10%
HTTP & APIs10%
Java10%
Python10%

Preferred

Databases & SQL30%
Linux20%
C#10%
Git10%
Java10%
Python10%

In the postings’ own words

bachelor-degree-cs20%
bachelor-degree10%
bachelor-degree-engineering10%
co-op-experience10%
Mid-levelBostonn=17 postings · 5 October 2026
Typical ask0 yearsrange 0 years–0 years · n=17 stating years
SeniorBostonn=10 full-text postings · 5 October 2026
Typical ask4 yearsrange 0 years–5.5 years · n=16 stating years

Required

C++40%
Python30%
Docker20%
Git20%
Linux20%
AI Coding Tools10%

Preferred

AWS10%
C++10%
Databases & SQL10%
Go10%
Machine Learning10%
Python10%

In the postings’ own words

bachelor-degree-cs60%
security-clearance20%
bachelor-degree-ee10%
bachelor-degree-engineering10%
master-degree-ee10%
Staff / leadBostonn=8 postings · 21 September 2026
Typical ask0 yearsrange 0 years–8 years · n=7 stating years

United Kingdom

Intern / new gradLondonn=17 postings · 3 August 2026
Typical ask0 yearsrange 0 years–0 years · n=16 stating years

Required

JavaScript29%
CSS24%
Python24%
Java12%
React12%
Databases & SQL6%

Preferred

AWS24%
Python18%
Databases & SQL6%
Docker6%
React6%
React Native6%

In the postings’ own words

bachelor-degree12%
bachelor-degree-cs12%
bachelor-degree-civil-engineering6%
bachelor-degree-electrical-engineering6%
bachelor-degree-engineering6%
JuniorRemote Ukn=8 postings · 3 August 2026
Typical ask0 yearsrange 0 years–0 years · n=7 stating years

Required

Databases & SQL13%
Web Platform13%

Preferred

CSS13%
JavaScript13%

In the postings’ own words

bachelor-degree-cs13%
bachelor-degree-software-engineering13%
comptia-network-plus13%
uk-driving-licence13%
uk-driving-license13%
Mid-levelBristoln=30 full-text postings · 12 October 2026
Typical ask0 yearsrange 0 years–0 years · n=35 stating years

Required

Databases & SQL3%

Preferred

Python7%
Microsoft Azure3%
Swift3%
Test Automation3%

In the postings’ own words

security-clearance23%
full-uk-driving-licence17%
bachelor-degree-engineering10%
chartered-engineer7%
british-citizenship3%
SeniorLondonn=20 full-text postings · 12 October 2026
Typical ask0 yearsrange 0 years–0 years · n=23 stating years

Required

C++10%
Agile Delivery5%
CI-CD Pipelines5%
Java5%
Linux5%
Python5%

Preferred

Rust10%
Android5%
Linux5%
Swift5%

In the postings’ own words

bachelor-degree-cs10%
bachelor-degree-electrical-engineering5%
bachelor-degree-engineering5%
bachelor-degree-software-engineering5%
cips5%
  • C++ required in only 10% of postings, was 15% 4 weeks ago.
Staff / leadGlasgown=13 postings · 24 August 2026
Typical ask0 yearsrange 0 years–0 years · n=13 stating years

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Disclosed wage data from the U.S. Department of Labor, OFLC.

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